Ontario court rules against Saugeen Ojibway Nation claim to land, Lake Huron lakebed
Leaders with the Saugeen Ojibway Nation (SON) are expressing disappointment Friday following a court decision about their rights to millions of acres of land and lakebed stretching from Tobermory to Goderich, Ont.
Following a year-and-a-half long trial, Justice Wendy Matheson of the Ontario Superior Court decided that SON does not hold title to the waters of Lake Huron and Georgian Bay that border their territory.
It’s a precedent-setting decision, being the first time the Aboriginal title to waters has been decided by a Canadian court.
“The lakebed claim, obviously would have had ramifications across Canada, had it been a favourable decision. Our traditional teachings and our ancestors have told us that we’ve been here since time immemorial. If not, even archaeological digs have demonstrated that we’ve been here occupying the territory for 3,000 to 5,000 years,” says Saugeen First Nation Chief Lester Anoquot.
Anoquot, along with the Chippewas of Nawash Unceded First Nation, brought the water and land claim.
The court did side with the Saugeen Ojibway Nation on its claim the Crown broke a promise to them in 1836.
That’s when SON surrendered 1.5 million acres south of Owen Sound to the Crown, in exchange for a promise the Crown would protect the entire Bruce Peninsula for them.
Eighteen years later, the Crown came back for the surrender of the Peninsula. As compensation, SON is seeking $90 billion and recognition of its interests in lands on the peninsula, particularly those owned by the three levels of government.
“We’re not after third party property. We’re not after property that’s already been paid for or property owned. It’s land that was surrendered to the federal government such as road allowances, shorelines and unopened road allowances, as well,” says Anoquot.
Most municipalities in Bruce and Grey counties, named in the court case, are fighting the land claim. But Grey County has settled out of court and neighbouring Saugeen Shores is also working towards a similar solution.
“It’s going to be two years before we even move to phase two after you finish all the legal wrangling. I think we have to get to the point where we say, how much longer are we going to be in this dispute, is there another way to resolve this,” says Saugeen Shores Mayor Luke Charbonneau.
Anoquot couldn’t say if SON will appeal the decision on their claim to the waters surrounding their territory, but says now that the court case has been heard, discussions regarding their water and land claim -- and subsequent compensation -- can proceed with all three levels of government.
“The issue has finally come to fruition. It’s finally been presented to the courts, which is a positive step in the right direction, and I feel as though we can open dialogue, from there,” says Anoquot.
CTVNews.ca Top Stories
BREAKING Another suspect arrested in Toronto Pearson airport gold heist: police
Another suspect is in custody in connection with the gold heist at Toronto Pearson International Airport last year, police say.
Poilievre-led government 'would never' use notwithstanding clause on abortion, his office says
A Conservative government led by Pierre Poilievre would not legislate on, nor use the notwithstanding clause, on abortion, his office says, as anti-abortion protesters gather on Parliament Hill.
Why these immigrants to Canada say they're thinking about leaving, or have already moved on
For some immigrants, their dreams of permanently settling in Canada have taken an unexpected twist.
Ontario family receives massive hospital bill as part of LTC law, refuses to pay
A southwestern Ontario woman has received an $8,400 bill from a hospital in Windsor, Ont., after she refused to put her mother in a nursing home she hated -- and she says she has no intention of paying it.
Here are the ultraprocessed foods you most need to avoid, according to a 30-year study
Studies have shown that ultraprocessed foods can have a detrimental impact on health. But 30 years of research show they don’t all have the same impact.
From outer space? Sask. farmers baffled after discovering strange wreckage in field
A family of fifth generation farmers from Ituna, Sask. are trying to find answers after discovering several strange objects lying on their land.
Miss Teen USA steps down just days after Miss USA's resignation
Miss Teen USA resigned Wednesday, sending further shock waves through the pageant community just days after Miss USA said she would relinquish her crown.
Cyclist strikes child crossing the street to catch school bus in Montreal
A video circulating on social media of a young girl being hit by a bike has some calling for better safety and more caution when designing bike lanes in the city. The video shows a four-year-old girl crossing Jeanne-Mance Street in Montreal's Plateau neighbourhood to get on a school bus stopped on the opposite side of the street
BREAKING 6 injured in Sharbot Lake, Ont. crash; 2 in life-threatening condition
Ontario Provincial Police say six people have suffered severe injuries in a single-vehicle crash in Sharbot Lake, Ont, including two in life-threatening condition.